A coronavirus is a common type of virus that causes an infection of the nose, sinuses or upper neck. Most coronaviruses are not dangerous.
However, some types of coronavirus are severe. About 858 people died from Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS), which first appeared in 2012 in Saudi Arabia than in other countries within the Middle East, Africa, Asia, and Europe. In April 2014, the first American was admitted by MERS in Indiana, and another case was reported in Florida. Both had just returned from Saudi Arabia. In May 2015, there was an outbreak of MERS in Korea, which was the largest outbreak outside the Arabian Peninsula. In 2003, 774 people died from a severe outbreak of acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). In 2015, there were no more reports on SARS cases.
But in early 2020, following a December 2019 outbreak in China, the World Health Organization identified a new type of new coronavirus in 2019 (2019-Nov).
A coronavirus often causes symptoms of upper respiratory tract infection, such as a stuffy nose, cough, and sore throat. You can treat them with rest and reception medication. Coronavirus also can cause tympanic cavity infections in children.
What is a coronavirus?
Coronaviruses were first identified within the 1960s, but we don't know where they are available from. They are named for their crown shape. Sometimes, but rarely, a coronavirus can infect animals and humans.
Most coronaviruses spread within the same way as other cold-causing viruses: through infected people, coughing and sneezing, touching an infected person's hands or face, or touching things like door handles that infected people have touched.
Almost everyone gets a coronavirus infection at least once in their lives, probably as a child. In the US, coronavirus is more common within the fall and winter, but anyone can develop a coronavirus infection at any time.
Common coronavirus symptoms
The symptoms of most coronaviruses are similar to any other upper respiratory tract infection, including runny nose, cough, sore throat and sometimes fever. In most cases, you do not know if you have a coronavirus or another cold-causing virus, such as rhinovirus.
You can conduct laboratory tests, including nasal and throat cultures and blood tests, to find out if your cold was caused by a coronavirus, but there is no reason to do so. The test results do not change the way you treat your symptoms, which usually disappear in a few days.
However, if a coronavirus infection spreads to the lower tract (your trachea and lungs), it can cause pneumonia, especially within the elderly, people with heart conditions or people with a weakened immune system.
What to do with coronavirus
There is no coronavirus vaccine. To prevent a coronavirus infection, do the same to avoid colds:
- Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water or with an alcohol-based hand cleanser.
- Keep your hands and fingers faraway from your eyes, nose, and mouth.
- Avoid close contact with infected people.
- You treat a coronavirus infection an equivalent way you treat a cold
- Get plenty of rest.
- Drink liquids.
- Take non-medicated medicines for sore throat and fever. But do not give aspirin to children or teens under 19; Use ibuprofen or acetaminophen.
- A humidifier or steam bath can also help relieve a sore and scratched throat.
Even when a coronavirus causes MERS or SARS in other countries, the sort of coronavirus infection common within the US isn't a significant threat to a healthy adult. If you get sick, treat your symptoms and get in touch with a doctor if they worsen or don't get away.
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